|
Isobutyl alcohol |
CAS 78-83-1 | ||
(CH3)2CHCH2OH |
RTECS NP9625000 | ||
Synonyms & Trade Names IBA, Isobutanol, Isopropylcarbinol, 2-Methyl-1-propanol |
DOT ID & Guide 1212 129 |
Exposure
|
NIOSH REL: TWA 50 ppm (150 mg/m3) | ||
OSHA PEL†: TWA 100 ppm (300 mg/m3) | |||
IDLH 1600 ppm See: 78831 | Conversion 1 ppm = 3.03 mg/m3 |
Physical Description Colorless, oily liquid with a sweet, musty odor. |
|||
MW: 74.1 |
BP: 227°F |
FRZ: -162°F |
Sol: 10% |
VP: 9 mmHg |
IP: 10.12 eV |
|
Sp.Gr: 0.80 |
Fl.P: 82°F |
UEL(202°F): 10.6% |
LEL(123°F): 1.7% |
|
Class IC Flammable Liquid: Fl.P. at or above 73°F and below 100°F. | |||
Incompatibilities & Reactivities Strong oxidizers |
Measurement Methods NIOSH 1401, 1405; OSHA 7 See: NMAM or OSHA Methods |
Personal Protection & Sanitation (See protection) Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: When contaminated Remove: When wet (flammable) Change: No recommendation |
First Aid (See procedures) Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Water flush promptly Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately |
Important additional information about respirator selection Respirator Recommendations NIOSH Up to 500 ppm: (APF = 10) Any chemical cartridge respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s)* (APF = 10) Any supplied-air respirator* Up to 1250 ppm: (APF = 25) Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode* (APF = 25) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s)* Up to 1600 ppm: (APF = 50) Any chemical cartridge respirator with a full facepiece and organic vapor cartridge(s) (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister (APF = 50) Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a tight-fitting facepiece and organic vapor cartridge(s)* (APF = 50) Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece (APF = 50) Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode (APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus Escape: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front- or back-mounted organic vapor canister/Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus |
|
Exposure Routes inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact | |
Symptoms Irritation eyes, skin, throat; headache, drowsiness; skin cracking; in animals: narcosis | |
Target Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system |
See also: INTRODUCTION See ICSC CARD: 0113 |