|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asbestos |
CAS 1332-21-4 | ||
Hydrated mineral silicates |
RTECS CI6475000 | ||
|
Synonyms & Trade Names Actinolite, Actinolite asbestos, Amosite (cummingtonite-grunerite), Anthophyllite, Anthophyllite asbestos, Chrysotile, Crocidolite (Riebeckite), Tremolite, Tremolite asbestos |
DOT ID & Guide 2212 171 (blue, brown) 2590 171 (white) |
||
Exposure
|
NIOSH REL: Ca See Appendix A See Appendix C | ||
| OSHA PEL: [1910.1001] [1926.1101] See Appendix C | |||
| IDLH Ca [N.D.] See: IDLH INDEX | Conversion | ||
|
Physical Description White or greenish (chrysotile), blue (crocidolite), or gray-green (amosite) fibrous, odorless solids. |
|||
|
MW: Varies |
BP: Decomposes |
MLT: 1112°F (Decomposes) |
Sol: Insoluble |
|
VP: 0 mmHg (approx) |
IP: NA |
|
Sp.Gr: ? |
|
Fl.P: NA |
UEL: NA |
LEL: NA |
|
| Noncombustible Solids | |||
|
Incompatibilities & Reactivities None reported |
|||
|
Measurement Methods NIOSH 7400, 7402; OSHA ID160, ID191 See: NMAM or OSHA Methods |
|
Personal Protection & Sanitation (See protection) Skin: Prevent skin contact Eyes: Prevent eye contact Wash skin: Daily Remove: No recommendation Change: Daily |
First Aid (See procedures) Eye: Irrigate immediately Breathing: Fresh air |
|
Important additional information about respirator selection Respirator Recommendations (See Appendix E) NIOSH At concentrations above the NIOSH REL, or where there is no REL, at any detectable concentration: (APF = 10,000) Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode (APF = 10,000) Any supplied-air respirator that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained positive-pressure breathing apparatus Escape: (APF = 50) Any air-purifying, full-facepiece respirator with an N100, R100, or P100 filter. Click here for information on selection of N, R, or P filters./Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus |
|
| Exposure Routes inhalation, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact | |
| Symptoms Asbestosis (chronic exposure): dyspnea (breathing difficulty), interstitial fibrosis, restricted pulmonary function, finger clubbing; irritation eyes; [potential occupational carcinogen] | |
|
Target Organs
respiratory system, eyes Cancer Site [lung cancer] |
|
| See also: INTRODUCTION See MEDICAL TESTS: 0019 |