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Cyanogen chloride |
CAS 506-77-4 | ||
ClCN |
RTECS GT2275000 | ||
Synonyms & Trade Names Chlorcyan, Chlorine cyanide, Chlorocyanide, Chlorocyanogen |
DOT ID & Guide 1589 125 (inhibited) |
Exposure
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NIOSH REL: C 0.3 ppm (0.6 mg/m3) | ||
OSHA PEL†: none | |||
IDLH N.D. See: IDLH INDEX | Conversion 1 ppm = 2.52 mg/m3 |
Physical Description Colorless gas or liquid (below 55°F) with an irritating odor. [Note: Shipped as a liquefied gas. A solid below 20°F. Forms cyanide in the body.] |
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MW: 61.5 |
BP: 55°F |
FRZ: 20°F |
Sol: 7% |
VP: 1010 mmHg |
IP: 12.49 eV |
RGasD: 2.16 |
Sp.Gr: 1.22 (Liquid at 32°F) |
Fl.P: NA |
UEL: NA |
LEL: NA |
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Nonflammable Gas | |||
Incompatibilities & Reactivities Water, acids, alkalis, ammonia, alcohols [Note: Can react very slowly with water to form hydrogen cyanide. May be stabilized to prevent polymerization.] |
Measurement Methods None available See: NMAM or OSHA Methods |
Personal Protection & Sanitation (See protection) Skin: Prevent skin contact (liquid) Eyes: Prevent eye contact (liquid) Wash skin: When contaminated (liquid) Remove: When wet or contaminated (liquid) Change: No recommendation Provide: Eyewash (liquid), Quick drench (liquid) |
First Aid (See procedures) Eye: Irrigate immediately Skin: Water wash immediately (liquid) Breathing: Respiratory support Swallow: Medical attention immediately (liquid) |
Important additional information about respirator selection Respirator Recommendations Not available. |
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Exposure Routes inhalation, skin absorption (liquid), ingestion (liquid), skin and/or eye contact (liquid) | |
Symptoms Irritation eyes, upper respiratory system; cough, delayed pulmonary edema; lassitude (weakness, exhaustion), headache, dizziness, confusion, nausea, vomiting; irregular heartbeat; irritation skin (liquid) | |
Target Organs
Eyes, skin, respiratory system, central nervous system, cardiovascular system |
See also: INTRODUCTION See ICSC CARD: 1053 |