The Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances
Glyoxal, 40% |
UPDATE: December 2000 | MW: 58.04 | MF: C2H2O2 |
SYNONYMS:
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SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
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eye | rabbit
100 µL
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mild
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NTIS** OTS0535504
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skin | rabbit
258 mg open irritation test
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mild
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UCDS** 11/12/1965
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MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
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ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
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REFERENCE
|
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
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inhalation | rat
lethal concentration (50 percent kill): 2,410 mg/m3/4 hour
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Olfaction: Other olfaction effects | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Dyspnea
NTIS** OTS0535127
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oral | guinea pig
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 10 gm/kg
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N/R
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NTIS** OTS0538086
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oral | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,280 mg/kg
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N/R
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NTIS** OTS0538086
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oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 2,960 mg/kg
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Behavioral: Somnolence (general depressed activity) | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Respiratory depression Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Other changes
NTIS** OTS0535124
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oral | rabbit
lethal dose (50 percent kill): >3,175 mg/kg
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N/R
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NTIS** OTS0538086
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skin | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): >2 gm/kg
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Skin: After systemic exposure: Dermatitis, other
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NTIS** OTS0535506
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skin | rabbit
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 10 mL/kg
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N/R
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UCDS** 11/12/1965
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OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
|
| EFFECT
REFERENCE
|
N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
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REFERENCE
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
|
STANDARD
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|
REFERENCE
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
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STANDARD or SURVEY
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REFERENCE
National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974
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National Occupational Hazard Survey 1974: Hazard Code: 84477; | Number of Industries 16; Total Number of Facilities 630; Number of Occupations 19; Total Number of Employees Exposed 3,846
National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
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National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: 84477; |
Number of Industries 27; Total Number of Facilities 2,151; Number of Occupations 40; Total Number of Employees Exposed 50,395; Total Number of Female Employees Exposed 9,890 |
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
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REFERENCE
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
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Used as intermediate for glyoxal reactant manufacture and miscellaneous specialty application
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EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies
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EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JANUARY 2001
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REFERENCES:
CODEN
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REFERENCE
NTIS**
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National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse
for Scientific & Technical Information.
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UCDS**
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Union Carbide Data Sheet. (Union Carbide Corp., 39 Old Ridgebury Rd., Danbury, CT 06817)
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