The Registry of Toxic Effects of Chemical Substances
Beryllium sulfate (1:1) |
UPDATE: May 2005 | MW: 105.07 | MF: O4S•Be |
SYNONYMS:
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SKIN AND EYE IRRITATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
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N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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MUTATION DATA AND REFERENCES:
SYSTEM TEST
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ROUTE/ | ORGANISM/ TISSUE
DOSE
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REFERENCE
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cytogenetic analysis
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oral | rat
910 µg/kg/26 week- continuous
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GISAAA 54(8),73,1989
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DNA repair
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Bacillus subtilis
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10 mmol/L
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MUREAV 77,109,1980
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unscheduled DNA synthesis
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mouse
lymphocyte
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5 µmol/L
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TOLED5 30,89,1986
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unscheduled DNA synthesis
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mouse
other cell types
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3 µmol/L
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ARTODN 56,207,1985
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morphological transform
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hamster
embryo
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560 µmol/L
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CNREA8 39,193,1979
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morphological transform
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mouse
fibroblast
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200 µg/L
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JJIND8 67,1303,1981
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morphological transform
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rat
embryo
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60 µg/L
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JJIND8 67,1303,1981
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REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
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N/R |
N/R
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N/R
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N/R
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TUMORIGENIC DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
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inhalation | rat
lowest published toxic concentration: 432 µg/m3/26 week
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Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Tumors
PEXTAR 2,203,1961
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inhalation | rat
toxic concentration (other than lowest) : 643 µg/m3/39 week- intermittent
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Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Tumors
AMIHAB 19,190,1959
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intraperitoneal | mouse
lowest published toxic dose: 48 mg/kg/8 week- intermittent
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Tumorigenic: Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Tumors
MUREAV 240,217,1990
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intratracheal | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 17 mg/kg/2 week- intermittent
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Tumorigenic: Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Tumors
AMIHAB 19,190,1959
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ACUTE TOXICITY DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
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inhalation | cat
lowest published lethal concentration: 10 mg/m3
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N/R
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EQSSDX 1,1,1975
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inhalation | guinea pig
lethal concentration (50 percent kill): 47 mg/m3
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N/R
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EQSSDX 1,1,1975
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inhalation | human
lowest published toxic concentration: 0.67 mg/m3
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Eye: Conjunctiva irritation | Lung, Thorax, or Respiration: Other changes Nutritional and Gross Metabolic: Body temperature increase
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | mouse
lowest published lethal concentration: 47 mg/m3
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N/R
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EQSSDX 1,1,1975
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inhalation | rat
lowest published lethal concentration: 10 mg/m3
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N/R
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EQSSDX 1,1,1975
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inhalation | rabbit
lowest published lethal concentration: 10 mg/m3
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N/R
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EQSSDX 1,1,1975
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intramuscular | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 4.5 mg/kg
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Vascular: Other changes | Liver: Other changes Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder: Other changes
VCVN1* -,93,1988
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intraperitoneal | guinea pig
lowest published lethal dose: 100 mg/kg
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N/R
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NIHBAZ 181,1,1943
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intraperitoneal | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,200 mg/kg
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N/R
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JJIND8 62,911,1979
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intraperitoneal | rat
lowest published lethal dose: 18 mg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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intratracheal | dog
lowest published lethal dose: 1,000 µg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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intratracheal | monkey
lowest published lethal dose: 1,000 µg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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intratracheal | rat
lowest published lethal dose: 10 mg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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intravenous | dog
lowest published lethal dose: 600 µg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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intravenous | monkey
lowest published lethal dose: 600 µg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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intravenous | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 0.265 mg/kg
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N/R
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VCVN1* -,93,1988
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intravenous | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 7,200 µg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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oral | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 80 mg/kg
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N/R
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VCVN1* -,93,1988
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oral | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 82 mg/kg
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N/R
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VCVN1* -,93,1988
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subcutaneous | mouse
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,500 µg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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subcutaneous | rat
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,500 µg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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subcutaneous | rabbit
lethal dose (50 percent kill): 1,500 µg/kg
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N/R
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XPHPAW 2173,23,1972
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OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE DATA AND REFERENCES:
ROUTE/ | ORGANISM
DOSE
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| EFFECT
REFERENCE
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inhalation | cat
lowest published toxic concentration: 50 mg(Be)/m3/6 hour/95 day- intermittent
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Blood: Changes in bone marrow not included in above | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | dog
lowest published toxic concentration: 50 mg(Be)/m3/6 hour/95 day- intermittent
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Blood: Changes in bone marrow not included in above | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | domestic animal
lowest published toxic concentration: 50 mg(Be)/m3/6 hour/95 day- intermittent
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Blood: Changes in bone marrow not included in above | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | guinea pig
lowest published toxic concentration: 50 mg(Be)/m3/6 hour/95 day- intermittent
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Blood: Changes in bone marrow not included in above | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | mammal (species unspecified)
lowest published toxic concentration: 1.1 mg/m3/6 hour/8 day- intermittent
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Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
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VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | monkey
lowest published toxic concentration: 50 mg(Be)/m3/6 hour/95 day- intermittent
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Blood: Changes in bone marrow not included in above | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | mouse
lowest published toxic concentration: 50 mg(Be)/m3/6 hour/95 day- intermittent
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Blood: Changes in bone marrow not included in above | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | pig
lowest published toxic concentration: 50 mg(Be)/m3/6 hour/95 day- intermittent
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Blood: Changes in bone marrow not included in above | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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inhalation | rat
lowest published toxic concentration: 10 mg/m3/6 hour/95 day- intermittent
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Blood: Changes in bone marrow not included in above | Blood: Changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count Related to Chronic Data: Death in the "MULTIPLE DOSE" data type field
VCVN1* -,95,1988
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oral | rat
lowest published toxic dose: 2,682 mg/kg/52 week- continuous
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Blood: Other changes | Biochemical: Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels: Phosphatases
CHYCDW 22,335,1988
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REVIEWS:
ORGANIZATION
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STANDARD
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REFERENCE
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Limit Value
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3
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DTLVS* TLV/BEI,1999
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American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Limit Value
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Suspected human carcinogen
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DTLVS* TLV/BEI,1999
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International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
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Animal Sufficient Evidence
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IMEMDT 23,143,1980
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International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
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Animal Sufficient Evidence
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IMEMDT 58,41,1993
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International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
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Human Sufficient Evidence
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IMEMDT 58,41,1993
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International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Cancer Review
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Group 1
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IMEMDT 58,41,1993
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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CTOXAO 6,497,1973
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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FCTXAV 9,105,1971
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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MUREAV 567,227,2004
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TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
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MUREAV 567,109,2004
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STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
ORGANIZATION
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STANDARD
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REFERENCE
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (General Industry)
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8 hour time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3
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CFRGBR 29,1910.1000,1994
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Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Construction)
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8 hour time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3
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CFRGBR 29,1926.55,1994
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Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Shipyards)
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8 hour time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3
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CFRGBR 29,1915.1000,1993
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Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) Permissible Exposure Limit (Federal Contractors)
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8 hour time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3
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CFRGBR 41,50-204.50,1994
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Occupational Exposure Limit - ARAB Republic of Egypt
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - AUSTRALIA
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - AUSTRIA
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Carcinogen, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - BELGIUM
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - DENMARK
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time-weighted average 0.001 mg(Be)/m3, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - FINLAND
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, short term exposure limit 0.006 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - FRANCE
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VME 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, continuous2 Carcinogen, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - GERMANY
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Carcinogen, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - HUNGARY
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short term exposure limit 0.001 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - INDIA
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - JAPAN
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Occupational Exposure Limit 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, 2A Carcinogen, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - NORWAY
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time-weighted average 0.001 mg(Be)/m3, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - THE PHILIPPINES
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - POLAND
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MAC(time-weighted average) 0.001 mg(Be)/m3, MAC(short term exposure limit) 0.003 mg(Be)/m3, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - RUSSIA
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short term exposure limit 0.001 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - SWEDEN
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NGV 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - SWITZERLAND
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MAK- week 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, JAN1999
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Occupational Exposure Limit - THAILAND
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, short term exposure limit 0.005 mg(Be)/m3, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - TURKEY
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, JAN1993
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Occupational Exposure Limit - UNITED KINGDOM
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time-weighted average 0.002 mg(Be)/m3, Carcinogen, SEP2000
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Occupational Exposure Limit IN ARGENTINA, BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA
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American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Limit Value; | Suspected human carcinogen
Occupational Exposure Limit IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM
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American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH) Threshold Limit Value |
Suspected human carcinogen |
NIOSH DOCUMENTATION AND SURVEILLANCE:
ORGANIZATION
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STANDARD or SURVEY
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REFERENCE
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) Recommended Exposure Level TO BERYLLIUM-air
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Carcinogen not to exceed 0.0005 mg(Be)/m3
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NIOSH* DHHS #92-100,1992
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National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983
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National Occupational Exposure Survey 1983: Hazard Code: X9972; |
Number of Industries 3; Total Number of Facilities 30; Number of Occupations 4; Total Number of Employees Exposed 120 |
STATUS IN FEDERAL AGENCIES:
ORGANIZATION
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REFERENCE
EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Carcinogenicity-mouse/rat; SHE-clonal assay
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EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-RLV F344 rat embryo
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EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Cell transform.-SA7/SHE; B subtilis rec assay
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EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive/dose response: Cell transform.-BALB/c-3T3
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EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: Host-mediated assay; In vitro UDS-human fibroblast
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EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Negative: S cerevisiae-homozygosis
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EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: E coli polA without S9
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EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
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On EPA IRIS database
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EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JANUARY 2001
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NTP 10th Report on Carcinogens,2002:Known to be a human carcinogen
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REFERENCES:
CODEN
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REFERENCE
AMIHAB
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AMA Archives of Industrial Health. (Chicago, IL) V.11-21, 1955-60. For publisher
information, see AEHLAU.
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ARTODN
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Archives of Toxicology. (Springer-Verlag, Heidelberger Pl. 3, D-1000 Berlin 33, Fed. Rep.
Ger.) V.32- 1974-
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CFRGBR
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Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents,
Washington, DC 20402)
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CHYCDW
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Zhonghua Yufangyixue Zazhi. Chinese Journal of Preventive Medicine. (China International
Book Trading Corp., POB 2820, Beijing, Peop. Rep. China) Beginning history not known.
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CNREA8
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Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut Sts., Philadelphia, PA
19106) V.1- 1941-
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CTOXAO
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Clinical Toxicology. (New York, NY) V.1-18, 1968-81. For publisher information, see JTCTDW.
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DTLVS*
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The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by
American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996
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EQSSDX
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Environmental Quality and Safety, Supplement. (Stuttgart, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1-5, 1975-76.
Discontinued.
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FCTXAV
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Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. (London, UK) V.1-19, 1963-81. For publisher information, see
FCTOD7.
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GISAAA
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Gigiena i Sanitariya. For English translation, see HYSAAV. (V/O Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga,
113095 Moscow, USSR) V.1- 1936-
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IMEMDT
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IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications
Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972-
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JJIND8
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JNCI, Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.61-79, 1978-87. For
publisher information, see JNCIEQ.
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MUREAV
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Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1-
1964-
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NIHBAZ
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National Institutes of Health, Bulletin. (Bethesda, MD)
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NIOSH*
|
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and
Welfare, Reports and Memoranda.
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PEXTAR
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Progress in Experimental Tumor Research. (S. Karger AG, Postfach CH-4009 Basel, Switzerland)
V.1- 1960-
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TOLED5
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Toxicology Letters. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands)
V.1- 1977-
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VCVN1*
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"Vrednie chemichescie veshestva. Neorganicheskie soedinenia elementov I-IV groopp" (Hazardous
substances. Inornanic substances containing I-IV group elements), Filov V.A., Chimia, 1988.
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XPHPAW
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U.S. Public Health Service Publication. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents,
Washington, DC 20402) No.1- 1950-
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